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Evaluation of serum levels of Interleukin -1 and Tumor Necrosis Alpha (TNF-α) and their nucleotide polymorphisms in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis.

Abstract
Objectives: To evaluate interleukin-1 and TNF- α serum levels and their single nucleotide gene polymorphisms (SNPs) association in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. Methods: A case-control study performed between June 2022 and March 2023 at Benha University Hospitals, Benha, Egypt. 50 patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with nasal polyps (Group 1), 50 patients with CRS without nasal pol...
Keywords
Tumor necrosis factor alpha
Chronic rhinosinusitis
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Medicine
Immunology
Interleukin
Nucleotide
Alpha (finance)
Tumor necrosis factors
Internal medicine
Genotype
Biology
Cytokine
Gene
Genetics
Surgery
Construct validity
Patient satisfaction
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Good health and well-being



Evaluation of serum levels of Interleukin -1 and Tumor Necrosis Alpha (TNF-α) and their nucleotide polymorphisms in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis.

Evaluation of serum levels of Interleukin -1 and Tumor Necrosis Alpha (TNF-α) and their nucleotide polymorphisms in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis.

Abstract
Objectives: To evaluate interleukin-1 and TNF- α serum levels and their single nucleotide gene polymorphisms (SNPs) association in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. Methods: A case-control study performed between June 2022 and March 2023 at Benha University Hospitals, Benha, Egypt. 50 patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with nasal polyps (Group 1), 50 patients with CRS without nasal pol...
Keywords
Tumor necrosis factor alpha
Chronic rhinosinusitis
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Medicine
Immunology
Interleukin
Nucleotide
Alpha (finance)
Tumor necrosis factors
Internal medicine
Genotype
Biology
Cytokine
Gene
Genetics
Surgery
Construct validity
Patient satisfaction
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Good health and well-being